Received 08.10.2021, Revised 11.01.2022, Accepted 11.02.2022

DEPENDENCE BETWEEN THE WORD, THE PHRASEOLOGICAL UNIT AND THE «FREE» WORD-COMBINATION

V.K. Tynalieva

The article under consideration dwells on the interrelationship between the word, its idiomatic equivalent and the word- combination. In actual speech words always come up in word-combinations. The lexical meaning of relatively ‘free’ word- combinations is the combined meaning of the component parts. But they are ‘free’ only in inverted commas because of the rules of lexical-phraseological combinability of words of this or that language. Substitutability of lexical components is the distinguishing feature of ‘free’ word-combinations in contrast to phraseological units.  The latter, although consist of several words, semantically whole and convey a global meaning. Phraseological units are reproduced in speech

word, lexical meaning, ‘free’ word-combinations, restrictions of lexical-phraseological character, phraseological unit, global meaning, idiomatic meaning, component words, distinguishing feature, independent unit
58-61
Tynalieva, V.K. (2022). DEPENDENCE BETWEEN THE WORD, THE PHRASEOLOGICAL UNIT AND THE «FREE» WORD-COMBINATION. Bulletin of the Bishkek State University, 20(1), 58-61. https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.59.58

References

1. Smirnitsky A.I.  Leksikologija anglijskogo jazyka [English Lexicology].  – M., «Izdatel’stvo  literatury na inostrannyh jazykah»1956. – Pp. 260. 
2. Arnold I.V. The English Word. – M., «Vysshaja shkola», 1986. – Pp. 296. 
3. Hornby A.S. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English. – «Oxford University Press», 2010.  – Pp. 1055 
4. Ginsburg R.S., Khidekel S.S. et al. A Course in Modern English Lexicology. – M., «Vysshaja  shkola», 1979. – Pp.269.
5. Akhmanova O.S. A Dictionary of Linguistic Terms. – M., « Sovetskaya entsiklopedija », 1969. –Pp. 607
6. Akhmanova O.S. Word-Combination: Theory and Method. –M., «Moscow University Press»,  1974. Pp. 129. 
7. Vinogradov V.V. Leksichekologiya i leksikographiya. – M., «Nauka», 1977. – Pp. 312.
8. Tynalieva V.K. K Voprosy o slove. / V.Tynalieva  // Bulletin of the Bishkek State  University. – B., 2008. - №3 (12). – Pp. 62-63.
9. Koonin A.V. An English-Russian Phraseological Dictionary. – M., «Sovetskaya entsiklopedija»,  1967.  Pp. 1264.